Information, Facts & Origins of the Saluki - Sighthound The Saluki originates from Middle East and is a dog of considerable size with a lean body built for speed and endurance. It is believed to also share a common ancestor with the Pharaoh hound. The Saluki Hound is also known by the other names of the Gazelle Hound and the Persian Greyhound. The Saluki was bred originally to hunt hawks, hare, foxes, wolves and gazelle. It's origins can be dated back for at least 5000 years to antiquity. It is classified as one of the Hound Dogs Group which we go on to describe in detail in the section at the bottom of this page. Saluki Dog NamesThe Saluki - A Sighthound The Saluki Hound belongs to the collection of dogs referred to as Sighthounds or Gazehounds, which specialise in hunting its quarry by sight rather than scent. It wasn’t until the mid 1500's that hounds began to be classified according to their purpose, i.e. sight hounds, scent hounds, etc. Sighthounds have distinctive characteristics, features and traits which are perfect for their purpose. Sighthounds have extremely good vision. They also have a long jaw and lengthy neck which assists them in sighting their quarry. Their lean muscular body, deep chest and long powerful legs essential assets when following any fast and agile prey. Sighthounds also have distinctive feet with elongated middle toes that make the foot appear longer and helps with their firm footing. Their long stride, powerful chest and lungs and agile bodies make it possible for sight hounds to chase and kill their quarry. As a pet, although they were bred to hunt wolves and gazelle, the Saluki is loyal, sensitive and gentle. It is good around children and will adapt well to family life but special consideration must be given to the practicalities of keeping such a large dog - it is also renown for its jumping ability. Information, Facts and History of the Saluki Hound Dog The Saluki Hound is a very old sight hound dog breed originating in the Middle East. It's names originates from Saluq, an ancient city in Arabia. The Saluki was originally used to hunt large game, in particular, hare, foxes, wolves and gazelle. The Saluki was extensively used in falconry and specifically when Hawking. This dog is also known by the names of the Gazelle Hound, Tazi and the Persian Greyhound. The Saluki is one of the oldest breed of dogs and is depicted in carvings of early civilizations such as that of "Sumerian Empire" of Mesopotamia dating back to 7000 BC. This dog was declared "sacred " by the Muslim religion whilst all other dogs were "unclean". Salukis were not allowed to breed with non-Salukis, which explains their purity throughout the centuries. The nomadic existence of the Bedouin owners of the Saluki's ensured the spread of the breed throughout North Africa, the Middle East and Egypt. The terrain of the Saluki varies from the desert of the Sahara to colder, mountainous areas. The Egyptian pharaohs were known to keep the ancestors of this dog. References to the Saluki's's ancestors appear as hieroglyphics and are also found engraved in cuneiform ( written in wedge-shaped characters) on ancient pillars and tablets. The Saluki was recognized by the AKC (American Kennel Club) in 1928. Description of the Saluki Dog and Puppies - Coat and Colours info The Saluki's coat can be White, Fawn, Cream, Red, Grizzle, Tri-colour, Black/Tan & Milti-coloured. The coat is smooth and short with no feathering. Dog Health information - potential health problems of the Salukis All owners of dogs and puppies are concerned about the health care of their pets and just as with humans dog health issues arise from time to time. Resolving dog health problems, including those of the Saluki, can prove to be costly and it would be wise to consider the benefits of obtaining dog health insurance. Diseases in dogs may occur because of trauma, infection, immune system abnormalities, genetic factors, or degenerative conditions. Common health problems and questions occur in relation to the Bones, Joints, Muscles, Nerves, Ears, Eyes, Teeth and the Mouth. Other, more serious, issues can relate to the Digestive System, Heart & Respiratory Systems, Immune & Blood Systems, Reproduction and Urinary Systems. Potential health problems of the Saluki may be checked via the Dog Symptoms Sorter, but can include:Online Encyclopaedia of Common Dog Health Problems Please click the following link for additional information which we have provided via our: Online Encyclopaedia of Common Dog Health Problems This describes the most common canine health problems concisely but simply without using medical jargon. A section on Dog and Puppy Vaccinations is also included offering information on each of the diseases, symptoms and effects for which immunization vaccines are available. Not sure of the name of the dog or puppy illness? A Dog Illness Symptoms Sorter is also featured. The Online Encyclopaedia of Common Dog Health Problems should only be used as an informational guide and when and if any dog or puppies health problems occur it is essential to raise any questions you may have with a Dog Health care professional. |